By John Owoo

(In Hamburg - Germany)

A total of 179 looted artefacts, which are currently on show at the Museum am Rothenbaum Kulturen und Künste der welt in the Germany city of Hamburg, will soon find their way to their country of origin – Nigeria. 

The exhibition confronts Germany’s colonial legacy with curators presenting the collection in its entirety for the first time in a century. Indeed, the works are shown alongside contemporary objects and testimonials from Nigerians, who are already celebrating the significance of their return.

Titled “Benin: Looted History”, the exhibition, which opened in December 2021, is showcasing an impressive array of bronze, ivory and wood works alongside jewelry, which were looted largely from then Kingdom of Benin (now Edo State). Undeniably, they are scheduled to be restituted together with over 1,000 additional objects from other German museums.

Edo Museum of West African Art, which is currently under construction, will house the returned objects that were looted by British troops in a retributive expedition in 1897 in which the Benin Royal Palace was ransacked and burned.

However, dealers and shippers in Hamburg laid their hands on them and re-distributed these artifacts across Western Europe with a good number of them remaining in Hamburg and other parts of Germany.

The artefacts, which are exceptional artworks with world historical significance, were commissioned by the royal family around the 16^th century and created by talented craftsmen and women, who were at the service of the royals.

Ministry of Culture and Media of the Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg, Ernst von Siemens Kunststiftung, Hubertus Wald Stiftung, Herbert-Pumplün-Stiftung, Freunde des Museums am Rothembaum and the German Lost Art Foundation are supporting the exhibition.

The exhibition is expected to run until the precise date of the restitution is coordinated.

By Alfred Tamakloe

(In Copenhagen – Denmark)  

Youthful, high energetic Total Hip Replacement Band from Aarhus in Denmark took their audience on an ecstatic musical journey during their recent European tour to promote their new album titled “Anyankofo”.

The tour also took them, among others, to Germany, Sweden, Denmark and as far as Greenland where the band got stuck for a few days due to snow storm and were unable to fly out.

Incorporating three talented young Ghanaian musicians namely; Richmond Lamptey Bilson (trumpet), Kobina Prah (percussion and fontomfrom) and Emmanuel Ackon (bass) of Ebo Taylor’s Saltpond City Band. The set up-was a delight on stage at Mariska Pavillion in Malmo, where I caught up with the band on their Sweden-leg of the tour, put together by Malmø based promotion outfit Mix Musik.

Kobina Prah’s high energetic percussion and fontomfrom rhythms, intertwining with Jacob De Place’s drum beats, sent the hall into an infectious dance frenzy, with the audience joining in the chorus. Their tight horns section featuring Lasse Damsgaard (alto & tenor sax) Richmond Bilson (trumpet) and Victor West Hosbond (trombone & lead vocals) was a delight to watch.

Consequently, their energetic live shows have now earned them nomination in the Roots Category of the Danish Music Awards 2022. Prior to their European tour, Total Hip Replacement spent months in Ghana writing and recording the “Anyankofo” album; a name emanating from their encounter with Ghanaian musicians they collaborated with during their sojourn in Ghana, to spice the album with some Ghanaian musical rhythms.

“Anyankofo”, meaning friends, a 12-track album, featured rising star Asi Rennie and some of Ghana’s biggest stars such as Wolasi, Rocky Dawuni, legendary Pat Thomas and Kwame Yeboah, both of Kwashibu Area Band, who had hands in arrangements and recording at the Kwashibu studios in Accra.

Photos - Mix Musik

By John Owoo

(In Hamburg – Germany)

Attention-grabbing images by Ghanaian artist Kelvin Haizel that address diverse memories and queried meanings of a collection of photos, are currently on show at the Museum am Rothenbaum Kulturen and Künste der Welt (MARKK) in the German port city of Hamburg.  

Originally owned by a German merchant and now in the possession of MARKK Museum, the images, which were shot in various parts of Singapore in the late 19^th Century depict bygone days of this Asian country and the Malay Archipelago in general.

Its capital, also known as Singapore was largely cosmopolitan during the period with a large Indian, Tamil, Chinese and Malay populations. Indeed, this diversity - which is vividly depicted in the album - equally describes the country as a multi-ethnic state.

Curated by Gabriel Schimmeroth and Martha Kazungu, the collection offers a rare glimpse of life during one of Singapore’s least-examined years - they include landscapes, monuments, buildings, rich and poor people and ceremonies that are characterized by breath taking serenity.

Titled “Archive of Experiences”, Haizel scanned the non-digital black and white photos after a painstaking selection and consciously modified them with an intrinsic energy that ended up in an analogous body of works.

Through meticulous manipulations, he successfully plunged selected images from the passive album into a mass of works that confront the viewer while bringing alive pictures that have somehow evaded public view for a considerable length of time.

In the process, four installations emerged from his engagement while subtly avoiding an iconographic touch to these historical photographs. Consequently - he combined the images, which he scrutinized microscopically - with antique imagery in digital collages.

Undeniably, the works on display, offer a reflection of the emancipatory potential of these historical photographs in the context of power irregularities, which can also be read against the grain of hegemonic knowledge.

A 2022 MARKK in Motion Artist in Residence, Haizel is currently a PhD candidate at the Department of Painting and Sculpture, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (Kumasi) and a member of blaxTARLINES KUMASI and Exit Frame collectives. He has exhibited in Mali, South Africa, Switzerland, Denmark, Ghana and United States.

The Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg / Department of Culture and Media supported the exhibition, which is a project of MARKK in Motion, an initiative for ethnological collections of the German Federal Cultural Foundation.

The exhibition, which forms part of the 8th Triennial of Photography Hamburg, ends on Sunday October 16, 2022.

By John Owoo

(In Kassel - Germany)

Despite Documenta 15’s anti-semitic controversy that largely revolved around a mural by Indonesian Collective Taring Padi, which turned the event into a combative exhibition, the art festival continues to attract visitors from various parts of the world.  

Titled “Peoples Justice”, the mural was eventually taken down amidst jeering, shrieking, hooting and clapping from spectators. Originally showcased in Australia in 2002, it features a soldier-like figure depicted as a pig wearing a scarf with a Star of David and a helmet bearing the word “Mossad” - the designation of Israel’s intelligence agency.

Nevertheless, works on display at the two main venues - Fridericianum Museum and Documenta Halle - reveal a dominance of works that could be termed as collective sculpture, interactive aesthetics or an archival hub.

Undeniably, the exhibition is gigantic - indeed, so huge one cannot easily experience all artworks on display. Curated by Indonesia based collective Ruangrupa, dozens of collectives and solo artists were invited resulting in a brain-busting program that featured thousands of names in diverse venues.

Indeed, works by the Roma artist Selma Selman, which comprise paintings on car parts, that reminiscent her father’s dealings with scrap metals, coolly stand out alongside other highly visible and compelling collaborative determinations.

An artist’s initiative dubbed Baan Noorg Collaborative Arts and Culture from Thailand,  showcased projects that include an installation of documentary videos dedicated to the dairy industry in Germany and Thailand, a shadow-puppet theater and a skateboard ramp.  

The Britto Arts Trust Collective from Bangladesh focused on nutritional policies and communities suffering the effects of industrialization. They took on issues related to environmental changes as well as foods that are fast disappearing from communities that had them as staples.

Through a large-scale installation titled “Rasad”, the collective recreated a small-town bazaar that was fully stocked with food items realized through crochets, ceramics, metals and embroidery, which lighted the exhibition hall with originality. 

An installation by the Nest Collective powerfully conveyed a message on trash from the fashion industry in Kenya while Centre d’art Waza from Congo touched on the effects of mining and extraction of both natural and human resources from the Congolese Copperbelt.

Titled “lumbung” (a collective name for a rice barn), the effect on visitors to Documenta 15 through direct engagement with artworks by diverse collectives, surprisingly renders the experiences of individuals personal. It’s sheer size simply ensures views to unfold over time. 

Documenta 15 ends on Sunday September 25, 2022.

By John Owoo

(In Münster - Germany)

A duet dance performance near a bird sanctuary in the city of Münster treated a largely enthusiastic audience to swinging movements created from imaginary beings sent from the cosmos to help solve problems on earth.

Performed by Gifty Claresa Wiafe and Emmanuel Edoror, the piece is characterized by sheer juxtaposition of human performance laced with emotive scenes and a soothing soundscape, which soared into the vast field like the birds hovering over the sanctuary.  

Clad in black costumes with shoulders tilted - the duo showcased calculated steps, little hops, twirling waists, flapping arms, penetrating facial expressions and tiptoed walks - as they moved across the vast field with trees lurking in the background.  

Choreographed by Edoror with support from Wiafe, the two artists without doubt are the classification of varied acts. Indeed, each of them possesses an individual style that contributed to their collective efforts. Consequently, moving collectively or singularly advanced and enhanced the acts on stage.

Organized by Gloster Production under the direction of Carsten Bender, they displayed unity and focus on their mission on earth as Wiafe carried a calabash containing bells with Edoror clasping a wooden pole, which signified some sort of supernatural authority.

However, confusion sets in resulting in disagreements that end in pitched battles between the two “saviors”, thereby throwing the mission from the cosmos in disarray. Skirmishes were couched in vivid imagery that revealed a textured ritual of people in distress.

Edoror studied Physical Theatre at the Folkwang University (Essen) while Wiafe is currently pursuing a Masters degree in Sustainable Development Management at the University of Applied Sciences (Kleve). They have performed in various countries including Norway, Ireland, Cyprus, Namibia and Ghana. In 2016, they performed for the German president Joachim Gauck.

The performance forms part of events marking the 2022 edition of Rieselfelder Cultural Days, which also focused on the world of literature alongside inputs from the fields of history, visual arts, music, radio and ornithology. 

It was funded by the Cultural Office of the City of Münster and Landschaftsverband Westfalen-Lippe in cooperation with the Literature Commission for Westphalia and Broadcasting Museum Baumberge with support from the Biological Station in the in the Rieselfelder and Cactus Junges Theater.

The four-day festival ends on Sunday August 14, 2021.

Pictures - Joerg Kersten

By John Owoo

(In Accra - Ghana)

Australia based Ghanaian choreographer / dancer Lucky Lartey has in recent years being creating waves with his performative interventions - which often end up generating imaginary vehicles - that tend to assist or prolong human movement.

Employing PVC tapes, digitally printed cut-outs and the famous / infamous “Ghana Must Go” synthetic bags, he creates simple but powerful imagery, which are charged with manifold narratives that grab the attention of audiences.  

One of his pieces titled “In Transit” formalizes three large-scale scenes in which a man is sailing on a boat, riding a bicycle and pushing a car. Indeed, the overriding child-like quality of the tape-drawings, along with the low fidelity of the prints, actually sets the mood and operational context of the production.

Undeniably, the child-like aesthetic approach he engages - may be associated with the absence of detail - a feature that actually transmits information while enabling easy deciphering. Consequently, the absence of detail in “In Transit” vividly signifies an act of resistance.

Characterized by circular and anti-clockwise movements preceding each work, they reinforce the idea of resistance to its readability - indeed, a resistance against the Western notion of “reading” the work alongside its systematic disempowerment of it.

Lartey’s performative intercessions seek to position mankind within an imaginary space where universal and personal issues can be examined - not in their separateness or in isolation - but in our ability to experience them.

His choreographic works are at the forefront of exploring intercultural dance practices as part of the contemporary dance space while contributing to an ongoing dialogue regarding intercultural dance practice and its meaning in Australia.

It is equally informed by themes of social justice and explorations of what it means to live as a person of African descent in a Western culture. His current investigations include the exotification of non-Western bodies and subjectivities, the relationship between hip hop culture and African oral traditions and environmental issues such as plastic consumption and waste.

Lartey, who has performed in Europe, Asia, Australia and other countries in Africa, is the founder and director of Tuumatu Creativity, a music and dance festival, which is held annually in Accra as part of events ushering in Christmas festivities and celebrations.

Pictures:-

Zan Wimberley

Art Gallery of NSW

Lucky Lartey

By John Owoo

(In Accra – Ghana)

A 325-page book written by Prof. Paschal Yao Younge that tackle the life and work of Augustine Kwasiga Younge was recently launched in several venues in the Greater Accra and Volta regions of Ghana.

Divided in various sections including “Life Stories”, “Musical Career”, “Revitalization and Africanization of Liturgy and Mass”, “Compositions and Creative Works”, “Creative Contemporaries”, Family Stories”, “Family and Professional Intersections”, the book delves into Kwasiga Younge’s introduction of traditional tunes into the Catholic mass among others.

Written in simple language, the book details his persistence in this direction and how he moved on with his plan by effectively replacing Latin hymns through a vigorous infusion of Ghanaian culture into the church despite stiff opposition from people who saw this laudable move as a retrograde step.

The late Kwasiga Younge was without doubt an inexhaustible composer, who has been credited with over one thousand tunes by the writer, who happens to be his last child. A rather dramatic feature in the book is how he and the late Phillip Gbeho (composer of Ghana’s National Anthem) studied how to read and write Western classical music notations on cutlasses in the early 1950s.   

Undeniably, one can safely attribute the wide use of traditional Ghanaian musical instruments in Catholic and other churches to the efforts of Kwasiga Younge, who worked tirelessly for this idea while composing dozens of tunes, which range from Liturgy and Mass, Anthems and Songs, Funeral Hymns, re-workings of Latin, English and German Hymns and Action / Game songs.

Published by DApkabli and Associates, it equally captures his contemporaries - whose contributions to the development of music during the period cannot be under-estimated - these include Adalbert Kodjo Mensah Tibu, Philip Gbeho, Emmanuel Gakpo Gadzekpo, Togbe Afiatsoa II, George Kwame Akordor, E.Y. Egblewogbe and Cornelius Kofi Doe-Williams, who was popular known as C.K.

Outside the annals of music, he was also involved in the Ghana Boy Scouts and played a boundless role in the flourishing of the association until it began to weaken in the face of competition from the Young Pioneers Movement. Nevertheless, he stayed loyal to the course of the association throughout its challenging times and eventual resurrection in the late 1960’s.

Kwasiga Younge married Catherine Afiwor Kassah-Younge in 1935 and they were blessed with six children. Equally musically inclined, Madame Younge was highly active the music scene and actually formed and directed a number of music groups.

Currently based at the University of Ohio (USA), Prof. Younge is a specialist in African choral and brass band music, a clinician in other sub-Saharan African musical arts / world percussion and an advocate of intercultural, interdisciplinary and multicultural music.

He has presented and performed at several festivals, concerts and conferences in over twenty-five countries and several parts of the United States and Canada. Younge also taught at West Virginia University (USA), where he served as Director of the World Music Center.

A 2020 Ohio Heritage Fellowship Awardee and Carnegie African Diaspora Fellow, he was also a Principal Music Instructor and director of several ensembles, including brass bands, choirs and other instrumental groups at the University of Ghana (Legon).

Augustine Kwasiga Younge died peacefully in December 2002 at a ripe age of 100. May his soul rest in peace.

By John Owoo

(In Accra – Ghana)

It is no surprise that certain types of bacteria can clean up and inhabit troublesome metallurgical waste from smelting industries, abandoned vehicles and discarded automobile engines – but what is surprising is the incorporation of this process into the artworks of young Ghanaian artist Martin Cudjoe.

Indeed, the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (Kumasi) graduate has embarked on an expedition to explore the relationship between small living organisms and mechanized objects, which have been discarded and left at the mercy of the weather.

Curated by Ato Jackson, selected works on display at the Goethe-Institut in Accra, reveal an imaginary world where decaying automobile parts harbor organisms like insects, reptiles, amphibians, rodents, cats and birds that communicate through a dystopian imagery.

Employing technological and architectural interventions as a basis for reference - he comments on the destruction of natural environments through human activities - which have exacerbated the issue of climate change, thereby resulting in droughts, storms, floods, heat waves, rising sea levels, melting glaciers and warming oceans.

With mixed-media techniques, Cudjoe utilizes imaginative and fanciful characters that he created through illusory alterations while amalgamating them with diverse organic forms, engines and various geometric figures.

Undeniably, his paintings are the result of photographs he takes from discarded vehicle engines, which he transforms into what he calls “characters in a fictional story” of modification and co-existence due to habitat loss and reduction in biodiversity / species abundance.

Titled “Evolution into Unknown”, the exhibition, which was supported by the Goethe-Institut, ends on Tuesday August 2, 2022.

By John Owoo

(In Accra – Ghana)

Paintings by Cecilia Lamptey Botchway, which comprise diverse human figures in striking poses are currently on show at the Nubuke Foundation in Accra.

Titled “Make We Dance”, she explores the idea of dance as a form of movement by painting figures that reveal impermanent and fluid movements through space and time while incorporating batik motifs.  

Botchway, who was trained at the School of Art, Design and Printing at the Yaba College of Technology (Nigeria), creates relative calmness in her paintings despite the swift and subtle movements that are easily noticeable.

Her backgrounds - which are characterized by cloth stamping and batik patterns - are specifically layered on canvases as they are normally placed on fabrics, although they are unrestricted by the constraints of textile design and layout.

The largely figurative paintings by Botchway also comprise striking illustrations of scenes from real dance performances that remind viewers of the power of dance while prompting views the proficiencies of choreographers and dancers.  

Painted dark skin characterized by shades of blue, yellow, green and silver backgrounds are embellished with mopping wool and diverse hairstyles alongside facial expressions and clothes that promote the local textile industry.

The paintings equally contest and defy stereotypes surrounding black people while portraying extraordinary talent through delicate and rapid body movements, which largely remind viewers of the power and diversity of Ghanaian traditional dance forms.  

Titled “Make We Dance”, the exhibition ends on Wednesday August 31, 2022.

By John Owoo

(In Accra – Ghana)

An exhibition of artworks by four West and Central African masters - Abdoulaye Konaté (Mali), Soly Cissé (Senegal), Ky Siriki (Côte d’Ivoire) and Barthélémy Toguo (Cameroon) ended last week at Gallery 1957 in Accra.

A dramatic blend of mixed media presentation where textiles, sculptures, oil paintings and watercolors meet and shine – the works are juxtaposed to one another thereby leaving them in an open dialogue. 

Indeed, these creative men produce works that are intensely embedded in their traditions and culture. They engulf these works with auto-biographical contents thereby resulting in fantastic landscapes where figures emerge from consistency and inconsistency.  

Konaté, who was recently honored at the ongoing Dak Art Biennial in the Senegalese capital Dakar, is noted for his large scale works that are meticulously weaved from dyed clothes, which explore socio-political, cultural and environmental issues.

Employing material from his native Mali and beyond, which he turns into figurative compositions, Konate questions the way in which societies and individuals have been touched by war, power, religion, globalization, conservation, HIV AIDS and more recently the ravaging corona virus.

Captivated by transparencies, Soly Cissé allows light to intrude on darkness as he showcases the substance of colours while abhorring imitation and illustration. Undeniably, each painting brings to the fore a new world, indeed new creatures, which are neither fully human or animal.

Also known as a sculptor, his works are characterized by spontaneous painterly movements, textured accents and neo-expressionistic techniques. Indeed, distorted human figures turn into humanlike shadows alongside abstract lines and bold brush strokes.

Acclaimed Ivorian sculptor Siriki interprets the world through stone, wood and bronze while touching on the known and unknown. He emphasizes the real and the unreal, tradition and modernity, sacred and profane as he transmits messages from his canvass.

Noted for his emphasis on mythology, natural forces and metamorphosis, which are perceptible in his works, he employs the use of bronze and quite often a traditional furnace while maintaining the work’s intent.

Noted for his paintings, drawings, sculptures, photography, performance and installations, Toguo addresses persistent and contemporary issues of borders, exile and displacement, which have in recent years escalated to unbelievable levels.

Through poetic and often figurative gestures that link nature with the human body, his foregrounds underline ecological and societal implications. In recent years, his works have been informed by political and social movements and humanitarian tragedies around the globe.